HomeBreeds › Alaskan Malamute

Working · Large (75-100 lbs) · 10-14 years

Alaskan Malamute

Affectionate, dignified, playful; strong-willed pack dog.

75–100 lb

At a glance

Kid-friendly
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First-time owners
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Energy
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Shedding
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Good with cats
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Alone time
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Apartment OK
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Trainability
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What this is

What they’re great at

✓ Adventurous spirit for active families
✓ Loyal companionship, affectionate
Why it matters

Honest challenges

Under-exercise becomes YOUR problem
A working engine without an outlet redirects into barking, digging, and demolition.

What helps: ["A daily aerobic outlet is non-negotiable - Weight pull (their historic gift) is this breed's love language", '20 minutes of brain work tires like an hour of fetch: puzzles, scent games, new tricks', 'Feed meals from puzzle feeders and snuffle mats - make breakfast a job']
The fur is a lifestyle
Heavy-shedding coat with seasonal blowouts.

What helps: ['The weekly rake routine in the Grooming Kit halves it', 'Robot vacuum on daily patrol (see Home Setup)', 'A professional deshed blowout during coat-blow weeks saves the house']
Vocal by design
Alert heritage - announcing things IS the historic job.

What helps: ['Thank-and-redirect: acknowledge the alert, cue quiet, pay the quiet', 'Manage triggers: window film and white noise beat willpower', 'Exercise first - a tired alarm system fires less. Never bark collars']
Independent contractor, not employee
Bred to work without human direction - repetition drills insult them.

What helps: ['Short sessions, premium pay: five brilliant minutes beat thirty mediocre ones', 'Work WITH the instincts - scent games for noses, chase games for sprinters', "Marker training makes your 'yes' crystal clear (Training School)"]
What you can do

Exercise & training

Exercise: Very high - heavy daily exercise/work
Training profile — Northern / spitz / sled type: Independent problem-solvers bred to run and decide. Exercise in heat is dangerous - dawn/dusk in summer. A tired spitz is the only good-behaving spitz.
Sports and outlets that suit them: Weight pull (their historic gift) · Sledding · Backpack hiking
What you can do

Grooming & coat

Grooming: Moderate-high - frequent brushing; heavy seasonal blowouts.
Shedding: Very heavy.
Good to know

Health to know about

Hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, polyneuropathy, day blindness, bloat
Breed-typical tendencies, not a diagnosis. Individual dogs vary enormously — your veterinarian screens for what matters for your dog.
Why it matters

Emergency red flags

Poisoning (chocolate, xylitol, grapes, medications, rodenticide)
Vomiting, drooling, tremors, collapse, or known ingestion
Call ASPCA Poison Control 888-426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline 855-764-7661 immediately; do NOT induce vomiting unless instructed
Know your ER
Save your nearest 24-hour emergency vet's address and phone in your phone TODAY, not during a crisis
BLOAT / GDV - the minutes-matter emergency for this breed
Unproductive retching (trying to vomit, nothing comes), rapidly swelling/hard belly, drooling, pacing, sudden distress after eating
Drive to the ER immediately. Do not wait to see if it passes. Untreated GDV is fatal within hours
Heat stroke
Loud/frantic breathing, brick-red or blue gums, wobbliness, collapse, vomiting in heat
Move to AC, wet with cool (not ice) water especially belly/paws, fan, and drive to ER with windows down/AC on - even if the dog seems to recover
This page never carries product links in the emergency section. ASPCA Poison Control (888) 426-4435 · Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661.
Good to know

The numbers

Typical ranges for planning, not promises — costs vary by region, breeder and individual dog.

GroupWorking
SizeLarge (75-100 lbs)
Lifespan10-14 years
Healthy adult weight75–100 lb
Original purposeHauling heavy loads over long distances; hunting seals and polar bears.
Monthly care$110-$180
Typical puppy price$1,000-$2,500

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